Effect of aerobic fitness on bradicardy and recovery of heart rate on maximum cardiopulmonary test in football players

  • César Augusto Rodrigues Sena Pontes Matos Laboratório de Biodinâmica do Movimento Humano e Fisiologia do Exercí­cio, Educação Fí­sica, Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP), Macapá-AP, Brasil.
  • Daianne Freires Fernandes Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP), Macapá-AP, Brasil.
  • Wollner Materko Laboratório de Biodinâmica do Movimento Humano e Fisiologia do Exercí­cio, Educação Fí­sica, Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP), Macapá-AP, Brasil; Programa de pós-graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP), Macapá-AP, Brasil; Programa de pós-graduação em Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP), Macapá-AP, Brasil.
Keywords: Heart rate, Recovery heart rate, Aerobic fitness

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate the different resting (HRR) and recovery heart rate levels (HRRP) by assessing the aerobic fitness of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max) measurement in soccer players.  A sample of 20 male volunteers sought VO2 max values through the use of ergospirometry during maximal cardiopulmonary exercise test (MCT) with a Polar RS810 heart rate monitor. Later, based 50th percentile of VO2 max, it was possible to divide the volunteers into two groups: high physical fitness (HPF) and low physical fitness (LPF). The statistic was performed by comparing the difference between the HPF and the LPF, by the anthropometric and physical data, VO2 max, HRR, maximum heart rate and HRRS through the t-test for independent variables. HPF had a higher mean value of VO2 max (+11.7 ml.kg.min-1, p <0.01) than the LPF. The HRC in HPF (53.9 ± 3.3 bpm, CI95%: 50.1 - 57.6 bpm) and in the LPF (69.3 ± 5.1 bpm, CI95%: 66 - 72.5 bpm) resulted in a mean difference of -15.4 ± 7.7 bpm, difference was significant (p = 0.00001). The HRRP in HPF (157.8 ± 6.3 bpm, CI95%: 153.8 - 161.7 bpm) and in the LPF (173.0 ± 9.0 bpm, CI95%: 167.3 - 178.6 bpm), the mean difference was -15.2 ± 12.3 bpm (p = 0.00001). In conclusion, the HPF has a greater efficiency in the use of the cardiorespiratory system during the maximal cardiopulmonary test when compared to GBP.

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Published
2020-08-26
How to Cite
Matos, C. A. R. S. P., Fernandes, D. F., & Materko, W. (2020). Effect of aerobic fitness on bradicardy and recovery of heart rate on maximum cardiopulmonary test in football players. RBFF - Brazilian Journal of Futsal and Football, 12(47), 122-129. Retrieved from https://www.rbff.com.br/index.php/rbff/article/view/902
Issue
Vol. 12 No. 47 (2020)
Section
Scientific Articles - Original

Copyright (c) 2020 César Augusto Rodrigues Sena Pontes Matos, Daianne Freires Fernandes, Wollner Materko

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