Response of muscle biomarkers to a football match

  • Jader Andrade Bezerra Universidade Federal do Acre
  • Romeu Paulo Martins Silva Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC
  • João Gomes Jácome Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC
  • Jeane Maria Moura Costa Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC
  • Sandro Victor Alves Melo Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC
  • José Augusto Rodrigues dos Santos Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto - PT
Keywords: CK, LDH, GGT, Muscle damage, Football

Abstract

Exhausting physical exercise damages muscular tissue. Among other factors, damage depends on training load and intensity. The aim of this study was to determine changes in enzymatic biomarkers in response to a footballmatch. The studysample was composed of 30 footballplayers aged between 18–35 years and male,divided into experimental (GE; N = 15) and control (GC; N =15) groups. Blood samples from GE and GC individuals were withdrawn before and 24 hours after the match. The following enzymes were examined: total creatine kinase (CKt), cardiac muscle creatine kinase (CKMB), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). In GE individuals, there were significant changes (p<0.05) in CKt (334±203 and 860±553 U/L), CKMB (30±7 and 42±11 U/L), and LDH (417±86 and 547±84 U/L) between before and after the match, respectively; GGT remained unchanged. In GCindividuals, levels were similar at the two time points.A footballgame is sufficiently aggressive to induce tissue damage, as evidenced by increased plasma levels of various enzymes. Enzyme clearance assessment might be a valuable tool for development of training programs

Author Biographies

Jader Andrade Bezerra, Universidade Federal do Acre

Professor da Universidade Federal do Acre, Graduado Em Educação Fí­sica, pela Universidade Federal do Acre, Mestre em Ciência da Motricidade Humana pela Universidade Castelo Branco, Doutorando em Ciências do Desporto pela Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto - PT

Romeu Paulo Martins Silva, Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC

Professor da Universidade Federal do Acre. Doutor em Genética e Bioquí­mica pela Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Brasil(2011)

João Gomes Jácome, Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC

Graduado em Educação Fí­sica. Profesor da Universidade Federal do Acre.

Jeane Maria Moura Costa, Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC

Graduada em Educação Fí­sica. Professora da Universidade Federal do Acre.

Sandro Victor Alves Melo, Universidade Federal do Acre - UFAC

Graduado em Educação Fí­sica. Professor da Universidade Federal do Acre.

José Augusto Rodrigues dos Santos, Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto - PT

Professor Associado com Agregação da FADEUP. Doutor em Biologia do Desporto pela Faculdade de Desporto da Universidade do Porto (1995).

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Published
2013-12-27
How to Cite
Bezerra, J. A., Silva, R. P. M., Jácome, J. G., Costa, J. M. M., Melo, S. V. A., & Santos, J. A. R. dos. (2013). Response of muscle biomarkers to a football match. RBFF - Brazilian Journal of Futsal and Football, 6(19). Retrieved from https://www.rbff.com.br/index.php/rbff/article/view/251
Issue
Vol. 6 No. 19 (2014)
Section
Scientific Articles - Original

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