Injuries in the knee region in football players
Abstract
Introduction: Football is a team sport consisting of two groups of 11 players during two halves of 45 minutes. It is a modality of high physical and tactical performance, characterized by excessive physical contact, sudden changes in position, short and non-continuous movements. Objective: To identify the most prevalent injuries in the knee region in football players in the city of Montes Claros-MG. Materiais e Methods: This study is characterized by its descriptive nature, with a quantitative and cross-sectional approach. The studied population will consist of 31 football players, randomly selected, belonging to a football team of the city of Montes Claros-MG. They will be evaluated using the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale questionnaire, which was developed and validated by Lysholm in 1982, translated by Peccin in 2006. Results: The highest rate of injuries was rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament, totaling 12.9% of acquired pathologies. It was also observed that the other most prevalent injuries were meniscus tear, hamstring injury and patellar tendinopathy (9.7%). The most injured position was attacker and defensive midfielder (19.4%), and the most preserved position was goalkeeper (3.2%) and center forward (6.5%). Discussion: According to the exposed table, it can be concluded that the highest incidence of knee injuries in football players is ligament rupture, a pathology that refers to the injuries found in the present study. Conclusion: Through this study, it was possible to observe that the main knee injury in players is ligament rupture.
References
-Almeida, P.S.; Scotta, A.F.; Pimentel, P.M.; Batista Junior, F.; Sampaio, Y.R. Incidência de lesão musculoesquelética em jogadores de futebol. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. Vol. 19. Num. 2. 2013. p. 112-115.
-Bezuglov, E.N.; Tikhonova, А.А.; Chubarovskiy, P.V.; Repetyuk, А.D.; Khaitin, V.Y.; Lazarev, A.M.; Usmanova, E.M. Conservative treatment of Osgood-Schlatter disease among young professional soccer players. International orthopaedics. Vol. 44. Num. 9. 2020. p. 1737- 1743.
-Borges, C.A.; Andrade, G.F.; Santos, I.R.D.D.S.; Andrade. M.F.A.; Santos, M.A.; Ribeiro, V.S.M. Incidência de lesões em jogadores de futebol do time profissional de Vitória da Conquista, Bahia. Revista Brasileira de Futsal e Futebol. São Paulo. Vol. 10. Num. 37. 2018. p. 215-220.
-Coelho, M. M. Prevalência de lesões em atletas de futebol profissional em duas equipes catarinense. Universidade do sul de Santa Catarina. Palhoça-SC. 2011.
-FIFA. Fifa grande contagem 2006: 270 milhões de pessoas ativas no futebol. Zurique Serviços de Informação. Zurique. Suíça. 2007.
-Fonseca, P.H.S.; Marins, J.C.B.; Silva, A.T. Validação de equações antropométricas que estimam a densidade corporal em atletas profissionais de futebol. Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte. Vol. 13. Num. 3. 2007.
-Frade, V.M.C. Periodização tática: Fundamentos e perspectivas. Conexões. Vol. 13. Num. 1. 2015. p. 180-204.
-Hebert, S.K.; Filho, T.E.P.B.; Xavier, R.; Junior, A.G.P. Ortopedia e traumatologia: princípios e prática. Artmed. Porto Alegre. 5ª edição. 2017.
-López-Valenciano, A.; Ruiz-Pérez, I.; Garcia-Gómez, A.; Vera-Garcia, F.J.; De Ste Croix, M.; Myer, G.D.; Ayala, F. Epidemiology of injuries in professional football: a systematic review and meta-analysis. British Journal of Sports Medicine. Spain. Vol. 54. Num. 12. 2020. p. 711-718.
-Netto, D.C.; Arliani, G.G.; Thiele, E.S.; Cat, M.N.L.; Cohen, M.; Pagura, J.R. Avaliação prospectiva das lesões esportivas ocorridas durante as partidas do Campeonato Brasileiro de Futebol em 2016. Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia. Vol. 54. Num. 3. 2019. p. 329-334.
-Nigri, P.Z.; Peccin, M.S.; Almeida, G.J.M.; Cohen, M. Tradução, Validação e Adaptação Cultural da Escala de Vida Diária. Acta ortop. bras. Vol. 15. Num. 2. 2007.
-Oliveira, G.R.; Vale, E.G.S.; Oliveira, F.B.O.; Junior, O.L.D.; Dória, C. Introduzindo a história da fisioterapia na evolução do futebol brasileiro e europeu. Revista Fisioterapia Brasil. Vol. 18, Num. 3. 2017. p. 260-266.
-Pereira Júnior, A.A.; Silva, S.N. Avaliação da Funcionalidade do Joelho em Atletas de Futebol. Revista Observatório Del Deporte. Santiago. Vol.3. Num.2. 2017. p.30-41.
-Silva, W.M.; Bernaldino, E.S.; Fileni, C.H.P.; Camargo, L.B.; Lima, B.N.; Martins, G.C.; Santos, L.J.A.M.; Passos, R.P.; Junior, G.B.V.; Silio, L.F. Incidência de lesões musculoesqueléticas em jogadores de futebol profissional no Brasil. Revista CPAQV - Centro de Pesquisas Avançadas Em Qualidade de Vida. Vol. 11. Num. 3. 2019. p. 1-13.
-Silva, M. C. Principais Lesões do joelho no futebol masculino: uma revisão integrativa da literatura. Facol-PE. 2018.
Copyright (c) 2024 Wellington Danilo Soares, Iasmym Souza Bastos, Karen Cangussu Coelho, Jomar Luiz Santos Almeida
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).
